1.concentrate on sth/doing sth 全神贯注做某事
2.decide on sth 决定
eg.They have decided on the date for their outing./他们已经决定了出游的日期。
3.economize on sth 节约
eg.We should economize on all kinds of energy./我们应该节约各种能源。
4.embark on sth 开始着手做某事
5.operate on sb 给某人动手术
6.vote on sth for sb/against sb 就某事进行投票选择,赞成/反对
7.amount to 达到
8.appeal to sb 吸引某人
eg.The bright colors always appeal to the young girls./鲜艳的颜色总是很吸引年轻女孩。
9.attach to 依恋于,依附于
10.confine sb to 把某人限定在一个范围内
eg.The mother confined her naughty son to the room./妈妈把调皮的儿子关在房间里。
11.see to 负责准备
eg.Whose turn to see to the dinner today?/今天轮到谁做饭了?
12.surrender oneself to 屈服于,投降于
13.yield to 屈服
14.account for sth 解释……的原因
eg.The heavy traffic accounts for my late./我迟到的原因是拥挤的交通。
15.hope for sth 希望得到某物
16.begin with/end up with 从……开始/从……结束
17.cope with 应对,解决
18.reason with sb 规劝某人
eg.I have tried to reason with him, but he is too stubborn./我尽力说服他,但是他太固执了。
19.be responsible for sth 对……负责
20.be curious about sth 对……好奇
21.be keen on sth 对……热衷
22.be indifferent to sth 对……感到无所谓
23.be inferior to 低于……,劣等于
24.be new to sth 对……陌生
25.be sensitive to 对……感到敏感
eg.The little girl is very sensitive to the sunshine./那个小女孩对阳光很敏感。
26.be obedient to 服从于
27.be harmful to 对……有害
28.be capable of doing sth 有能力做某事
29.be independent of sth/be dependent on sth 独立于/依赖于
30.be jealous of sth 嫉妒……
31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth 祝贺某人某事
32.be regarded/thought of/considered as 被认为,被当成
33.be content/satisfied/pleased with 对……感到满意
34.encourage sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth 鼓励某人做某事
eg.He always encourages me to work hard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。
eg.He always encourages me in my study./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。
35.be covered with 被……覆盖
36.deal with/do with/handle 处理,解决
37.be determined to do sth/make up one’s mind to do 下定决心做某事
38.to some degree/to some extent/in a way 从某种程度上来说
39.put off… until/delay 推迟
eg.The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday./运动会已经被推迟到下周五。
40.take delight in sth/doing sth 取悦于做某事
eg.One should not take delight in making fun of others./人不能以取笑他人为乐。
41.depend on/rely on/feed on/live on 依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生
42.in the distance/at a distance 在远处/隔一段距离
43.dress sb in sth/sb be dressed in sth 打扮某人
44.be due to do sth 按期,按理该做某事,由于
eg.The train is due to arrive at 5 o’clock./火车应在五点到达。
eg.The failure is totally due to his carelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。
45.be eager to do sth/be eager for sth 迫不及待做某事/对……很热衷
46.have an effect on sth 对……有影响
eg.Smoking has a bad effect on people’s health./吸烟有害健康。
47.make efforts to do sth 千方百计做某事
48.equip sb with sth/arm sb with sth 用……来武装某人
eg.The young people must arm themselves with knowledge./年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑。
49.expect sb to do sth/count on sb to do sth/want sb to do sth 期待某人做某事/指望某人做某事/想让某人做某事
50.make a face/be faced with sth 做鬼脸/面对……
eg.She was faced with many difficulties when doing the experiment./她在做实验时遇到很多困难。
51.have faith in sth/be faithful to sth 对……忠诚
52.fall asleep/fall ill/fall silent 入睡/生病/恢复寂静
53.sb be familiar with sth/sth be familiar to sb 某人熟悉某物
54.find fault with sb/sb be at fault 挑某人的毛病/是某人的错
55.do sb a favor/give sb a hand 帮某人忙
56.feel like doing sth/would like to do sth 想要做某